THE MEMOIRS OF SHERLOCK HOLMES
by Arthur Conan Doyle
Silver Blaze
Chapter 1
An Extraordinary Case
I am afraid, Watson,
that I shall have to go,”
said Holmes,
as we sat down together
to our breakfast one morning.
“Go! Where to?”
“To Dartmoor;
to King’s Pyland.”
I was not surprised.
In fact, my only wonder
was that he had not
already been mixed up
in this extraordinary case,
which was the one topic
of conversation
through the length
and breadth of
England.
For a whole day my companion
had rambled about the room
with his chin upon his chest
and his brows knitted,
charging and
recharging his pipe
with the strongest
black tobacco,
and absolutely deaf
to any of my questions
or remarks.
Fresh editions
of every paper
had been sent up
by our news agent,
only to be
glanced over
and tossed down
into a corner.
Yet, silent as he was,
I knew perfectly well
what it was
over which
he was brooding.
There was but
one problem before
the public
which could
challenge his powers
of analysis,
and that was
the singular disappearance
of the favorite
for the Wessex Cup,
and the tragic murder
of its trainer.
When, therefore,
he suddenly announced
his intention
of setting out
for the scene
of the drama
it was only
what I had
both expected
and hoped for.
“I should be most happy
to go down with you
if I should not be
in the way,”
said I.
“My dear Watson,
you would confer
a great favor
upon me
by coming.
And I think
that your time
will not be misspent,
for there are points
about the case
which promise
to make it
an absolutely
unique one.
We have,
I think,
just time
to catch our train
at Paddington,
and I will go further
into the matter
upon our journey.
You would oblige me
by bringing with you
your very excellent
field-glass.”
The End of Chapter 1
An Extraordinary Case
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
And so it happened
that an hour or so later
I found myself
in the corner
of a first-class carriage
flying along
enroute for Exeter,
while Sherlock Holmes,
with his sharp, eager face
framed in his
ear-flapped travelling-cap,
dipped rapidly
into the bundle
of fresh papers
which he had procured (bought)
at Paddington.
We had left Reading
far behind us
before he thrust
the last one of them
under the seat,
and offered me
his cigar-case.
“We are going well,”
said he,
looking out the window
and glancing
at his watch.
“Our rate
at present
is fifty-three and
a half miles an hour.”
“I have not observed
the quarter-mile posts,”
said I.
“Nor have I.
But the telegraph posts
upon this line
are sixty yards apart,
and the calculation
is a simple one.
I presume
that you have looked
into this matter
of the murder
of John Straker
and the disappearance
of Silver Blaze?”
“I have seen
what the “Telegraph”
and the “Chronicle”
have to say.”
“It is one of
those cases
where the art
of the reasoner
should be used
rather for the sifting
of details than for
the acquiring
of fresh evidence.
The tragedy
has been so uncommon,
so complete and of
such personal importance
to so many people,
that we are suffering
from a plethora of surmise,
conjecture, and hypothesis.
The difficulty
is to detach the framework
of fact – of absolute
undeniable fact –
from the embellishments
of theorists and reporters.
Then,
having established ourselves
upon this sound basis,
it is our duty
to see what inferences
may be drawn
and what are
the special points
upon which
the whole mystery turns.
On Tuesday evening
I received telegrams
from both Colonel Ross,
the owner
of the horse,
and from Inspector Gregory,
who is
looking after the case,
inviting my co-operation.”
“Tuesday evening!”
I exclaimed.
“And this
is Thursday morning.
Why didn’t
you go down
yesterday?”
“Because
I made a blunder,
my dear Watson
– which is,
I am afraid,
a more common
occurrence
than any one
would think
who only knew me
through your memoirs.
The fact is that
I could not believe
it possible
that the most
remarkable horse
in England
could long remain
concealed,
especially in so
sparsely inhabited
a place as
the north of Dartmoor.
From hour to hour yesterday
I expected to hear
that he had been found,
and that his abductor
was the murderer
of John Straker.
When, however,
another morning
had come,
and I found that
beyond the arrest
of young Fitzroy Simpson
nothing had been done,
I felt that
it was time
for me to take action.
Yet in some ways
I feel that yesterday
has not been wasted.”
“You have
formed a theory,
then?”
“At least
I have got a grip
of the essential facts
of the case.
I shall enumerate them
to you,
for nothing clears up
a case so much
as stating it
to another person,
and I can hardly expect
your co-operation
if I do not show you
the position from which
we start.”
I lay back
against the cushions,
puffing at my cigar,
while Holmes,
leaning forward,
with his long,
thin forefinger
checking off the points
upon the palm
of his left hand,
gave me a sketch
of the events
which had led to
our journey.
“Silver Blaze,”
said he,
“is from the Isonomy stock,
and holds
as brilliant a record
as his famous ancestor.
He is now
in his fifth year,
and has brought
in turn
each of the prizes
of the turf
to Colonel Ross,
his fortunate owner.
Up to the time
of the catastrophe
he was
the first favorite
for the Wessex Cup,
the betting
being three to one
on him.
He has always,
however,
been a prime favorite
with the racing public,
and has never yet
disappointed them,
so that even at those odds
enormous sums
of money
have been laid upon him.
It is obvious,
therefore,
that there were
many people
who had
the strongest interest
in preventing Silver Blaze
from being there
at the fall of the flag
next Tuesday.
“The fact was,
of course,
appreciated
at King’s Pyland,
where the Colonel’s
training-stable
is situated.
Every precaution
was taken
to guard the favorite.
The trainer,
John Straker,
is a retired jockey
who rode
in Colonel Ross’s colors
before he became
too heavy
for the weighing-chair.
He has served the Colonel
for five years as jockey
and for seven as trainer,
and has always
shown himself
to be a zealous
and honest servant.
Under him
were three lads;
for the establishment
was a small one,
containing only four horses
in all.
One of these lads
sat up each night
in the stable,
while the others
slept in the loft.
All three
bore excellent characters.
John Straker,
who is a married man,
lived in a small villa
about two hundred yards
from the stables.
He has no children,
keeps one maid-servant,
and is comfortably off.
The country round
is very lonely,
but about half a mile to the north
there is a small cluster
of villas
which have been built
by a Tavistock contractor
for the use of invalids
and others
who may wish
to enjoy the pure
Dartmoor air.
Tavistock itself
lies two miles
to the west,
while across the moor,
also about two miles distant,
is the larger training establishment
of Mapleton,
which belongs
to Lord Backwater,
and is managed
by Silas Brown.
In every other direction
the moor
is a complete wilderness,
inhabited only
by a few
roaming gypsies.
Such was
the general situation
last Monday night
when the catastrophe
occurred.
“On that evening
the horses
had been exercised
and watered
as usual,
and the stables
were locked up
at nine o’clock.
Two of the lads
walked up to the trainer’s house,
where they had supper
in the kitchen,
while the third,
Ned Hunter,
remained on guard.
At a few minutes after nine
the maid, Edith Baxter,
carried down
to the stables his supper,
which consisted
of a dish
of curried mutton.
She took no liquid,
as there was
a water-tap
in the stables,
and it was the rule
that the lad on duty
should drink
nothing else.
The maid
carried a lantern with her,
as it was very dark
and the path
ran across
the open moor.
“Edith Baxter
was within thirty yards
of the stables,
when a man
appeared
out of the darkness
and called to her
to stop.
As he stepped
into the circle
of yellow light
thrown by the lantern
she saw
that he was
a person
of gentlemanly
bearing,
dressed in a
gray suit
of tweeds,
with a cloth cap.
He wore gaiters,
And carried a heavy stick
with a knob to it.
She was most impressed,
however,
by the extreme pallor
of his face
and by the nervousness
of his manner.
His age,
she thought,
would be rather
over thirty
than under it.
“‘Can you tell me
where I am?’
he asked. ‘
I had almost
made up my mind
to sleep on the moor,
when I saw the light
of your lantern.’
“‘You are close
to the King’s
Pyland training-stables,’
said she.
“‘Oh, indeed!
What a stroke
of luck!’
he cried.
‘I understand
that a stable-boy
sleeps there alone
every night.
Perhaps that
Is his supper
which you are carrying
to him.
Now I am sure
that you would not
be too proud
to earn the price
of a new dress,
would
you?’
He took a piece
of white paper folded up
out of
his waistcoat pocket.
‘See that the boy
has this to-night,
and you shall have
the prettiest frock
that money can buy.’
“She was frightened
by the earnestness
of his manner,
and ran past him
to the window
through which
she was accustomed
to hand the meals.
It was already opened,
and Hunter
was seated
at the small table
inside.
She had begun
to tell him
of what had
happened,
when the stranger
came up again.
“‘Good-evening,’ said he,
looking through the window.
‘I wanted
to have a word
with you.’
The girl has sworn
that as he spoke
she noticed
the corner
of the little paper packet
protruding from
his closed hand.
“‘What business
have you here?’
asked the lad.
“‘It’s business
that may put something
into your pocket,’
said the other.
‘You’ve two horses
in for the Wessex Cup –
Silver Blaze
and Bayard.
Let me have
the straight tip
and you won’t
be a loser.
Is it a fact
that at the weights
Bayard could give
the other
a hundred yards
in five furlongs,
and that the stable
have put their money
on him?’
“‘So, you’re one of
those damned touts!’
cried the lad.
‘I’ll show you how
we serve them
in King’s Pyland.’
He sprang up
And rushed across
the stable
to unloose the dog.
The girl fled away
to the house,
but as she ran
she looked back
and saw that
the stranger
was leaning
through the window.
A minute later,
however,
when Hunter
rushed out
with the hound
he was gone,
and though
he ran all round
the buildings
he failed
to find any trace
of him.”
“One moment,”
I asked.
“Did the stable-boy,
when he ran out
with the dog,
leave the door unlocked
behind him?”
“Excellent, Watson,
excellent!”
murmured my companion.
“The importance
of the point
struck me
so forcibly
that I sent
a special wire
to Dartmoor yesterday
to clear the matter up.
The boy
locked the door
before he left it.
The window,
I may add,
was not large enough
for a man
to get through.
“Hunter waited
until his fellow-grooms
had returned,
when he sent
a message
to the trainer
and told him
what had occurred.
Straker
was excited
at hearing the account,
although he does not seem
to have quite realized
its true significance.
It left him, however,
vaguely uneasy,
and Mrs. Straker,
waking at one
in the morning,
found that
he was dressing.
In reply to her inquiries,
he said
that he could not sleep
on account of
his anxiety
about the horses,
and that
he intended
to walk down to
the stables to see
that all was well.
She begged him
to remain at home,
as she could hear
the rain pattering
against the window,
but in spite of
her entreaties
he pulled on
his large mackintosh
and left the house.
“Mrs. Straker awoke
at seven in the morning,
to find that
her husband
had not yet returned.
She dressed herself hastily,
called the maid,
and set off
for the stables.
The door was open;
inside,
huddled together
upon a chair,
Hunter was sunk
in a state of
absolute stupor,
the favorite’s stall
was empty,
and there were
no signs
of his trainer.
“The two lads
who slept in
the chaff-cutting loft
above the harness-room
were quickly aroused.
They had heard nothing
during the night,
for they are both
sound sleepers.
Hunter was obviously
under the influence
of some powerful drug,
and as no sense
could be got out of him,
he was left
to sleep it off
while the two lads
and the two women
ran out in search of
the absentees.
They still had hopes
that the trainer
had for some reason
taken out the horse
for early exercise,
but on ascending the knoll
near the house,
from which
all the neighboring moors
were visible,
they not only
could see no signs
of the missing favorite,
but they perceived something
which warned them
that they were
in the presence
of a tragedy.
“About a quarter
of a mile
from the stables
John Straker’s overcoat
was flapping
from a furze-bush.
Immediately beyond
there was
a bowl-shaped depression
in the moor,
and at the bottom
of this
was found
the dead body
of the unfortunate trainer.
His head
had been shattered
by a savage blow
from some heavy weapon,
and
he was wounded
on the thigh,
where there was
a long, clean cut,
inflicted evidently
by some very sharp instrument.
It was clear,
however,
that Straker
had defended himself vigorously
against his assailants,
for in his right hand
he held a small knife,
which was clotted
with blood
up to the handle,
while in his left
he clasped
a red and black
silk cravat,
which was recognized
by the maid
as having been worn
on the preceding evening
by the stranger
who had visited
the stables.
“Hunter,
on recovering
from his stupor,
was also quite positive
as to the ownership
of the cravat.
He was equally certain
that the same stranger
had, while standing
at the window,
drugged his curried mutton,
and so deprived the stables
of their watchman.
“As to the missing horse,
there were abundant proofs
in the mud
which lay at the bottom
of the fatal hollow
that he had been there
at the time of the struggle.
But from that morning
he has disappeared,
and although
a large reward
has been offered,
and all the gypsies
of Dartmoor
are on the alert,
no news
has come of him.
Finally, an analysis
has shown that
the remains of his supper
left by the stable-lad
contain an appreciable quantity
of powdered opium,
while the people
at the house
partook of the same dish
on the same night
without any ill effect.
“Those are the main facts
of the case,
stripped of all surmise,
and stated as baldly
as possible.
I shall now recapitulate
what the police have done
in the matter.
“Inspector Gregory,
to whom the case
has been committed,
is an extremely competent officer.
Were he but gifted
with imagination
he might rise
to great heights
in his profession.
On his arrival
he promptly found
and arrested the man
upon whom
suspicion naturally rested.
There was little difficulty
in finding him,
for he inhabited
one of those villas
which I have mentioned.
His name,
it appears,
was Fitzroy Simpson.
He was a man
of excellent birth
and education,
who had squandered
a fortune upon the turf,
and who lived now
by doing a little quiet
and genteel book-making
in the sporting clubs
of London.
An examination
of his betting-book
shows that bets
to the amount of
five thousand pounds
had been registered
by him against the favorite.
“On being arrested
he volunteered
the statement
that he had
come down to Dartmoor
in the hope
of getting some information
about the King’s Pyland horses,
and also about Desborough,
the second favorite,
which was
in charge of Silas Brown
at the Mapleton
stables.
He did not attempt
to deny that
he had acted
as described
upon the evening before,
but declared that
he had no sinister designs,
and had simply wished
to obtain
first-hand information.
When confronted
with his cravat,
he turned very pale,
and was utterly unable
to account
for its presence
in the hand of
the murdered man.
His wet clothing
showed that he had
been out in the storm
of the night before,
and his stick,
which was a Penang-lawyer
weighted with lead,
was just such a weapon
as might,
by repeated blows,
have inflicted
the terrible injuries
to which the trainer
had succumbed.
“On the other hand,
there was no wound
upon his person,
while the state
of Straker’s knife
would show that
one at least of his assailants
must bear his mark
upon him.
There you have it all
in a nutshell, Watson,
and if you
can give me any light
I shall be
infinitely obliged to you.”
I had listened
with the greatest interest
to the statement
which Holmes,
with characteristic clearness,
had laid before me.
Though most of the facts
were familiar to me,
I had not
sufficiently appreciated
their relative importance,
nor their connection to
each other.
“Is it not possible,”
I suggested,
“that the incised wound
upon Straker
may have been caused
by his own knife
in the convulsive struggles
which follow
any brain injury?”
“It is more than possible;
it is probable,”
said Holmes.
“In that case
one of the main points
in favor of
the accused disappears.”
“And yet,”
said I,
“even now I fail
to understand
what the theory
of the police
can be.”
“I am afraid
that whatever theory
we state
has very grave objections
to it,”
returned my companion.
“The police imagine,
I take it,
that this Fitzroy Simpson,
having drugged the lad,
and having
in some way
obtained a duplicate key,
opened the stable door
and took out the horse,
with the intention, apparently,
of kidnapping him altogether.
His bridle is missing,
so that Simpson
must have put this on.
Then, having left
the door open behind him,
he was leading
the horse away
over the moor,
when he
was either met
or overtaken
by the trainer.
A row naturally ensued.
Simpson beat out
the trainer’s brains
with his heavy stick
without receiving
any injury
from the small knife
which Straker
used in self-defense,
and then the thief
either led the horse
on to some secret
hiding-place,
or else
it may have bolted
during the struggle,
and be now wandering
out on the moors.
That is the case
as it appears to the police,
and improbable as it is,
all other explanations
are more improbable still.
However, I shall very quickly
test the matter
when I am once
upon the spot,
and until then
I cannot really see
how we can get
much further than
our present position.”
It was evening
before we reached
the little town of Tavistock,
which lies,
like the boss of a shield,
in the middle of the huge
circle of Dartmoor.
Two gentlemen
were awaiting us
in the station –
the one a tall,
fair man
with lion-like hair
and beard
and curiously penetrating
light blue eyes;
the other a small,
alert person,
very neat and dapper,
in a frock-coat
and gaiters,
with trim little side-whiskers
and an eye-glass.
The latter
was Colonel Ross,
the well-known sportsman;
the other,
Inspector Gregory,
a man
who was rapidly
making his name
in the English
detective service.
“I am delighted
that you have come down,
Mr. Holmes,”
said the Colonel.
“The Inspector here
has done all
that could possibly
be suggested,
but I wish
to leave no stone
unturned
in trying to avenge
poor Straker and
in recovering my horse.”
“Have there been
any fresh developments?”
asked Holmes.
“I am sorry to say
that we have made
very little progress,”
said the Inspector.
“We have
an open carriage
outside,
and as you would
no doubt like to see
the place
before the light fails,
we might talk it over
as we drive.”
A minute later
we were all seated
in a comfortable landau,
and were rattling
through the quaint
old Devonshire city.
Inspector Gregory
was full of his case,
and poured out
a stream of remarks,
while Holmes threw in
an occasional question
or interjection.
Colonel Ross leaned back with his arms folded and his hat tilted
over his eyes, while I listened with interest to the dialogue of
the two detectives. Gregory was formulating his theory, which was
almost exactly what Holmes had foretold in the train.
“The net is drawn pretty close round Fitzroy Simpson,” he
remarked, “and I believe myself that he is our man. At the same
time I recognise that the evidence is purely circumstantial, and
that some new development may upset it.”
“How about Straker’s knife?”
“We have quite come to the conclusion that he wounded himself in
his fall.”
“My friend Dr. Watson made that suggestion to me as we came down.
If so, it would tell against this man Simpson.”
“Undoubtedly. He has neither a knife nor any sign of a wound. The
evidence against him is certainly very strong. He had a great
interest in the disappearance of the favourite. He lies under
suspicion of having poisoned the stable-boy, he was undoubtedly
out in the storm, he was armed with a heavy stick, and his cravat
was found in the dead man’s hand. I really think we have enough
to go before a jury.”
Holmes shook his head. “A clever counsel would tear it all to
rags,” said he. “Why should he take the horse out of the stable?
If he wished to injure it why could he not do it there? Has a
duplicate key been found in his possession? What chemist sold him
the powdered opium? Above all, where could he, a stranger to the
district, hide a horse, and such a horse as this? What is his own
explanation as to the paper which he wished the maid to give to
the stable-boy?”
“He says that it was a ten-pound note. One was found in his
purse. But your other difficulties are not so formidable as they
seem. He is not a stranger to the district. He has twice lodged
at Tavistock in the summer. The opium was probably brought from
London. The key, having served its purpose, would be hurled away.
The horse may be at the bottom of one of the pits or old mines
upon the moor.”
“What does he say about the cravat?”
“He acknowledges that it is his, and declares that he had lost
it. But a new element has been introduced into the case which may
account for his leading the horse from the stable.”
Holmes pricked up his ears.
“We have found traces which show that a party of gypsies encamped
on Monday night within a mile of the spot where the murder took
place. On Tuesday they were gone. Now, presuming that there was
some understanding between Simpson and these gypsies, might he
not have been leading the horse to them when he was overtaken,
and may they not have him now?”
“It is certainly possible.”
“The moor is being scoured for these gypsies. I have also
examined every stable and out-house in Tavistock, and for a
radius of ten miles.”
“There is another training-stable quite close, I understand?”
“Yes, and that is a factor which we must certainly not neglect.
As Desborough, their horse, was second in the betting, they had
an interest in the disappearance of the favourite. Silas Brown,
the trainer, is known to have had large bets upon the event, and
he was no friend to poor Straker. We have, however, examined the
stables, and there is nothing to connect him with the affair.”
“And nothing to connect this man Simpson with the interests of
the Mapleton stables?”
“Nothing at all.”
Holmes leaned back in the carriage, and the conversation ceased.
A few minutes later our driver pulled up at a neat little
red-brick villa with overhanging eaves which stood by the road.
Some distance off, across a paddock, lay a long grey-tiled
out-building. In every other direction the low curves of the
moor, bronze-coloured from the fading ferns, stretched away to
the sky-line, broken only by the steeples of Tavistock, and by a
cluster of houses away to the westward which marked the Mapleton
stables. We all sprang out with the exception of Holmes, who
continued to lean back with his eyes fixed upon the sky in front
of him, entirely absorbed in his own thoughts. It was only when I
touched his arm that he roused himself with a violent start and
stepped out of the carriage.
“Excuse me,” said he, turning to Colonel Ross, who had looked at
him in some surprise. “I was day-dreaming.” There was a gleam in
his eyes and a suppressed excitement in his manner which
convinced me, used as I was to his ways, that his hand was upon a
clue, though I could not imagine where he had found it.
“Perhaps you would prefer at once to go on to the scene of the
crime, Mr. Holmes?” said Gregory.
“I think that I should prefer to stay here a little and go into
one or two questions of detail. Straker was brought back here, I
presume?”
“Yes; he lies upstairs. The inquest is to-morrow.”
“He has been in your service some years, Colonel Ross?”
“I have always found him an excellent servant.”
“I presume that you made an inventory of what he had in his
pockets at the time of his death, Inspector?”
“I have the things themselves in the sitting-room, if you would
care to see them.”
“I should be very glad.” We all filed into the front room and sat
round the central table while the Inspector unlocked a square tin
box and laid a small heap of things before us. There was a box of
vestas, two inches of tallow candle, an A.D.P. briar-root pipe, a
pouch of seal-skin with half an ounce of long-cut Cavendish, a
silver watch with a gold chain, five sovereigns in gold, an
aluminium pencil-case, a few papers, and an ivory-handled knife
with a very delicate, inflexible blade marked Weiss & Co.,
London.
“This is a very singular knife,” said Holmes, lifting it up and
examining it minutely. “I presume, as I see blood-stains upon it,
that it is the one which was found in the dead man’s grasp.
Watson, this knife is surely in your line?”
“It is what we call a cataract knife,” said I.
“I thought so. A very delicate blade devised for very delicate
work. A strange thing for a man to carry with him upon a rough
expedition, especially as it would not shut in his pocket.”
“The tip was guarded by a disk of cork which we found beside his
body,” said the Inspector. “His wife tells us that the knife had
lain upon the dressing-table, and that he had picked it up as he
left the room. It was a poor weapon, but perhaps the best that he
could lay his hands on at the moment.”
“Very possible. How about these papers?”
“Three of them are receipted hay-dealers’ accounts. One of them
is a letter of instructions from Colonel Ross. This other is a
milliner’s account for thirty-seven pounds fifteen made out by
Madame Lesurier, of Bond Street, to William Derbyshire. Mrs.
Straker tells us that Derbyshire was a friend of her husband’s
and that occasionally his letters were addressed here.”
“Madam Derbyshire had somewhat expensive tastes,” remarked
Holmes, glancing down the account. “Twenty-two guineas is rather
heavy for a single costume. However there appears to be nothing
more to learn, and we may now go down to the scene of the crime.”
As we emerged from the sitting-room a woman, who had been waiting
in the passage, took a step forward and laid her hand upon the
Inspector’s sleeve. Her face was haggard and thin and eager,
stamped with the print of a recent horror.
“Have you got them? Have you found them?” she panted.
“No, Mrs. Straker. But Mr. Holmes here has come from London to
help us, and we shall do all that is possible.”
“Surely I met you in Plymouth at a garden-party some little time
ago, Mrs. Straker?” said Holmes.
“No, sir; you are mistaken.”
“Dear me! Why, I could have sworn to it. You wore a costume of
dove-coloured silk with ostrich-feather trimming.”
“I never had such a dress, sir,” answered the lady.
“Ah, that quite settles it,” said Holmes. And with an apology he
followed the Inspector outside. A short walk across the moor took
us to the hollow in which the body had been found. At the brink
of it was the furze-bush upon which the coat had been hung.
“There was no wind that night, I understand,” said Holmes.
“None; but very heavy rain.”
“In that case the overcoat was not blown against the furze-bush,
but placed there.”
“Yes, it was laid across the bush.”
“You fill me with interest, I perceive that the ground has been
trampled up a good deal. No doubt many feet have been here since
Monday night.”
“A piece of matting has been laid here at the side, and we have
all stood upon that.”
“Excellent.”
“In this bag I have one of the boots which Straker wore, one of
Fitzroy Simpson’s shoes, and a cast horseshoe of Silver Blaze.”
“My dear Inspector, you surpass yourself!” Holmes took the bag,
and, descending into the hollow, he pushed the matting into a
more central position. Then stretching himself upon his face and
leaning his chin upon his hands, he made a careful study of the
trampled mud in front of him. “Hullo!” said he, suddenly. “What’s
this?” It was a wax vesta half burned, which was so coated with
mud that it looked at first like a little chip of wood.
“I cannot think how I came to overlook it,” said the Inspector,
with an expression of annoyance.
“It was invisible, buried in the mud. I only saw it because I was
looking for it.”
“What! You expected to find it?”
“I thought it not unlikely.”
He took the boots from the bag, and compared the impressions of
each of them with marks upon the ground. Then he clambered up to
the rim of the hollow, and crawled about among the ferns and
bushes.
“I am afraid that there are no more tracks,” said the Inspector.
“I have examined the ground very carefully for a hundred yards in
each direction.”
“Indeed!” said Holmes, rising. “I should not have the
impertinence to do it again after what you say. But I should like
to take a little walk over the moor before it grows dark, that I
may know my ground to-morrow, and I think that I shall put this
horseshoe into my pocket for luck.”
Colonel Ross, who had shown some signs of impatience at my
companion’s quiet and systematic method of work, glanced at his
watch. “I wish you would come back with me, Inspector,” said he.
“There are several points on which I should like your advice, and
especially as to whether we do not owe it to the public to remove
our horse’s name from the entries for the Cup.”
“Certainly not,” cried Holmes, with decision. “I should let the
name stand.”
The Colonel bowed. “I am very glad to have had your opinion,
sir,” said he. “You will find us at poor Straker’s house when you
have finished your walk, and we can drive together into
Tavistock.”
He turned back with the Inspector, while Holmes and I walked
slowly across the moor. The sun was beginning to sink behind the
stables of Mapleton, and the long, sloping plain in front of us
was tinged with gold, deepening into rich, ruddy browns where the
faded ferns and brambles caught the evening light. But the
glories of the landscape were all wasted upon my companion, who
was sunk in the deepest thought.
“It’s this way, Watson,” said he at last. “We may leave the
question of who killed John Straker for the instant, and confine
ourselves to finding out what has become of the horse. Now,
supposing that he broke away during or after the tragedy, where
could he have gone to? The horse is a very gregarious creature.
If left to himself his instincts would have been either to return
to King’s Pyland or go over to Mapleton. Why should he run wild
upon the moor? He would surely have been seen by now. And why
should gypsies kidnap him? These people always clear out when
they hear of trouble, for they do not wish to be pestered by the
police. They could not hope to sell such a horse. They would run
a great risk and gain nothing by taking him. Surely that is
clear.”
“Where is he, then?”
“I have already said that he must have gone to King’s Pyland or
to Mapleton. He is not at King’s Pyland. Therefore he is at
Mapleton. Let us take that as a working hypothesis and see what
it leads us to. This part of the moor, as the Inspector remarked,
is very hard and dry. But it falls away towards Mapleton, and you
can see from here that there is a long hollow over yonder, which
must have been very wet on Monday night. If our supposition is
correct, then the horse must have crossed that, and there is the
point where we should look for his tracks.”
We had been walking briskly during this conversation, and a few
more minutes brought us to the hollow in question. At Holmes’
request I walked down the bank to the right, and he to the left,
but I had not taken fifty paces before I heard him give a shout,
and saw him waving his hand to me. The track of a horse was
plainly outlined in the soft earth in front of him, and the shoe
which he took from his pocket exactly fitted the impression.
“See the value of imagination,” said Holmes. “It is the one
quality which Gregory lacks. We imagined what might have
happened, acted upon the supposition, and find ourselves
justified. Let us proceed.”
We crossed the marshy bottom and passed over a quarter of a mile
of dry, hard turf. Again the ground sloped, and again we came on
the tracks. Then we lost them for half a mile, but only to pick
them up once more quite close to Mapleton. It was Holmes who saw
them first, and he stood pointing with a look of triumph upon his
face. A man’s track was visible beside the horse’s.
“The horse was alone before,” I cried.
“Quite so. It was alone before. Hullo, what is this?”
The double track turned sharp off and took the direction of
King’s Pyland. Holmes whistled, and we both followed along after
it. His eyes were on the trail, but I happened to look a little
to one side, and saw to my surprise the same tracks coming back
again in the opposite direction.
“One for you, Watson,” said Holmes, when I pointed it out. “You
have saved us a long walk, which would have brought us back on
our own traces. Let us follow the return track.”
We had not to go far. It ended at the paving of asphalt which led
up to the gates of the Mapleton stables. As we approached, a
groom ran out from them.
“We don’t want any loiterers about here,” said he.
“I only wished to ask a question,” said Holmes, with his finger
and thumb in his waistcoat pocket. “Should I be too early to see
your master, Mr. Silas Brown, if I were to call at five o’clock
to-morrow morning?”
“Bless you, sir, if any one is about he will be, for he is always
the first stirring. But here he is, sir, to answer your questions
for himself. No, sir, no; it is as much as my place is worth to
let him see me touch your money. Afterwards, if you like.”
As Sherlock Holmes replaced the half-crown which he had drawn
from his pocket, a fierce-looking elderly man strode out from the
gate with a hunting-crop swinging in his hand.
“What’s this, Dawson!” he cried. “No gossiping! Go about your
business! And you, what the devil do you want here?”
“Ten minutes’ talk with you, my good sir,” said Holmes in the
sweetest of voices.
“I’ve no time to talk to every gadabout. We want no strangers
here. Be off, or you may find a dog at your heels.”
Holmes leaned forward and whispered something in the trainer’s
ear. He started violently and flushed to the temples.
“It’s a lie!” he shouted, “an infernal lie!”
“Very good. Shall we argue about it here in public or talk it
over in your parlour?”
“Oh, come in if you wish to.”
Holmes smiled. “I shall not keep you more than a few minutes,
Watson,” said he. “Now, Mr. Brown, I am quite at your disposal.”
It was twenty minutes, and the reds had all faded into greys
before Holmes and the trainer reappeared. Never have I seen such
a change as had been brought about in Silas Brown in that short
time. His face was ashy pale, beads of perspiration shone upon
his brow, and his hands shook until the hunting-crop wagged like
a branch in the wind. His bullying, overbearing manner was all
gone too, and he cringed along at my companion’s side like a dog
with its master.
“Your instructions will be done. It shall all be done,” said he.
“There must be no mistake,” said Holmes, looking round at him.
The other winced as he read the menace in his eyes.
“Oh no, there shall be no mistake. It shall be there. Should I
change it first or not?”
Holmes thought a little and then burst out laughing. “No, don’t,”
said he; “I shall write to you about it. No tricks, now, or—”
“Oh, you can trust me, you can trust me!”
“Yes, I think I can. Well, you shall hear from me to-morrow.” He
turned upon his heel, disregarding the trembling hand which the
other held out to him, and we set off for King’s Pyland.
“A more perfect compound of the bully, coward, and sneak than
Master Silas Brown I have seldom met with,” remarked Holmes as we
trudged along together.
“He has the horse, then?”
“He tried to bluster out of it, but I described to him so exactly
what his actions had been upon that morning that he is convinced
that I was watching him. Of course you observed the peculiarly
square toes in the impressions, and that his own boots exactly
corresponded to them. Again, of course no subordinate would have
dared to do such a thing. I described to him how, when according
to his custom he was the first down, he perceived a strange horse
wandering over the moor. How he went out to it, and his
astonishment at recognising, from the white forehead which has
given the favourite its name, that chance had put in his power
the only horse which could beat the one upon which he had put his
money. Then I described how his first impulse had been to lead
him back to King’s Pyland, and how the devil had shown him how he
could hide the horse until the race was over, and how he had led
it back and concealed it at Mapleton. When I told him every
detail he gave it up and thought only of saving his own skin.”
“But his stables had been searched?”
“Oh, an old horse-faker like him has many a dodge.”
“But are you not afraid to leave the horse in his power now,
since he has every interest in injuring it?”
“My dear fellow, he will guard it as the apple of his eye. He
knows that his only hope of mercy is to produce it safe.”
“Colonel Ross did not impress me as a man who would be likely to
show much mercy in any case.”
“The matter does not rest with Colonel Ross. I follow my own
methods, and tell as much or as little as I choose. That is the
advantage of being unofficial. I don’t know whether you observed
it, Watson, but the Colonel’s manner has been just a trifle
cavalier to me. I am inclined now to have a little amusement at
his expense. Say nothing to him about the horse.”
“Certainly not without your permission.”
“And of course this is all quite a minor point compared to the
question of who killed John Straker.”
“And you will devote yourself to that?”
“On the contrary, we both go back to London by the night train.”
I was thunderstruck by my friend’s words. We had only been a few
hours in Devonshire, and that he should give up an investigation
which he had begun so brilliantly was quite incomprehensible to
me. Not a word more could I draw from him until we were back at
the trainer’s house. The Colonel and the Inspector were awaiting
us in the parlour.
“My friend and I return to town by the night-express,” said
Holmes. “We have had a charming little breath of your beautiful
Dartmoor air.”
The Inspector opened his eyes, and the Colonel’s lip curled in a
sneer.
“So you despair of arresting the murderer of poor Straker,” said
he.
Holmes shrugged his shoulders. “There are certainly grave
difficulties in the way,” said he. “I have every hope, however,
that your horse will start upon Tuesday, and I beg that you will
have your jockey in readiness. Might I ask for a photograph of
Mr. John Straker?”
The Inspector took one from an envelope and handed it to him.
“My dear Gregory, you anticipate all my wants. If I might ask you
to wait here for an instant, I have a question which I should
like to put to the maid.”
“I must say that I am rather disappointed in our London
consultant,” said Colonel Ross, bluntly, as my friend left the
room. “I do not see that we are any further than when he came.”
“At least you have his assurance that your horse will run,” said
I.
“Yes, I have his assurance,” said the Colonel, with a shrug of
his shoulders. “I should prefer to have the horse.”
I was about to make some reply in defence of my friend when he
entered the room again.
“Now, gentlemen,” said he, “I am quite ready for Tavistock.”
As we stepped into the carriage one of the stable-lads held the
door open for us. A sudden idea seemed to occur to Holmes, for he
leaned forward and touched the lad upon the sleeve.
“You have a few sheep in the paddock,” he said. “Who attends to
them?”
“I do, sir.”
“Have you noticed anything amiss with them of late?”
“Well, sir, not of much account; but three of them have gone
lame, sir.”
I could see that Holmes was extremely pleased, for he chuckled
and rubbed his hands together.
“A long shot, Watson; a very long shot,” said he, pinching my
arm. “Gregory, let me recommend to your attention this singular
epidemic among the sheep. Drive on, coachman!”
Colonel Ross still wore an expression which showed the poor
opinion which he had formed of my companion’s ability, but I saw
by the Inspector’s face that his attention had been keenly
aroused.
“You consider that to be important?” he asked.
“Exceedingly so.”
“Is there any point to which you would wish to draw my
attention?”
“To the curious incident of the dog in the night-time.”
“The dog did nothing in the night-time.”
“That was the curious incident,” remarked Sherlock Holmes.
Four days later Holmes and I were again in the train, bound for
Winchester to see the race for the Wessex Cup. Colonel Ross met
us by appointment outside the station, and we drove in his drag
to the course beyond the town. His face was grave, and his manner
was cold in the extreme.
“I have seen nothing of my horse,” said he.
“I suppose that you would know him when you saw him?” asked
Holmes.
The Colonel was very angry. “I have been on the turf for twenty
years, and never was asked such a question as that before,” said
he. “A child would know Silver Blaze, with his white forehead and
his mottled off-foreleg.”
“How is the betting?”
“Well, that is the curious part of it. You could have got fifteen
to one yesterday, but the price has become shorter and shorter,
until you can hardly get three to one now.”
“Hum!” said Holmes. “Somebody knows something, that is clear.”
As the drag drew up in the enclosure near the grand stand I
glanced at the card to see the entries. It ran:—
Wessex Plate. 50 sovs each h ft with 1000 sovs added for four and
five year olds. Second, £300. Third, £200. New course (one mile
and five furlongs).
1. Mr. Heath Newton’s The Negro (red cap, cinnamon jacket).
2. Colonel Wardlaw’s Pugilist (pink cap, blue and black jacket).
3. Lord Backwater’s Desborough (yellow cap and sleeves).
4. Colonel Ross’s Silver Blaze (black cap, red jacket).
5. Duke of Balmoral’s Iris (yellow and black stripes).
6. Lord Singleford’s Rasper (purple cap, black sleeves).
“We scratched our other one, and put all hopes on your word,”
said the Colonel. “Why, what is that? Silver Blaze favourite?”
“Five to four against Silver Blaze!” roared the ring. “Five to
four against Silver Blaze! Five to fifteen against Desborough!
Five to four on the field!”
“There are the numbers up,” I cried. “They are all six there.”
“All six there? Then my horse is running,” cried the Colonel in
great agitation. “But I don’t see him. My colours have not
passed.”
“Only five have passed. This must be he.”
As I spoke a powerful bay horse swept out from the weighing
enclosure and cantered past us, bearing on its back the
well-known black and red of the Colonel.
“That’s not my horse,” cried the owner. “That beast has not a
white hair upon its body. What is this that you have done, Mr.
Holmes?”
“Well, well, let us see how he gets on,” said my friend,
imperturbably. For a few minutes he gazed through my field-glass.
“Capital! An excellent start!” he cried suddenly. “There they
are, coming round the curve!”
From our drag we had a superb view as they came up the straight.
The six horses were so close together that a carpet could have
covered them, but half way up the yellow of the Mapleton stable
showed to the front. Before they reached us, however,
Desborough’s bolt was shot, and the Colonel’s horse, coming away
with a rush, passed the post a good six lengths before its rival,
the Duke of Balmoral’s Iris making a bad third.
“It’s my race, anyhow,” gasped the Colonel, passing his hand over
his eyes. “I confess that I can make neither head nor tail of it.
Don’t you think that you have kept up your mystery long enough,
Mr. Holmes?”
“Certainly, Colonel, you shall know everything. Let us all go
round and have a look at the horse together. Here he is,” he
continued, as we made our way into the weighing enclosure, where
only owners and their friends find admittance. “You have only to
wash his face and his leg in spirits of wine, and you will find
that he is the same old Silver Blaze as ever.”
“You take my breath away!”
“I found him in the hands of a faker, and took the liberty of
running him just as he was sent over.”
“My dear sir, you have done wonders. The horse looks very fit and
well. It never went better in its life. I owe you a thousand
apologies for having doubted your ability. You have done me a
great service by recovering my horse. You would do me a greater
still if you could lay your hands on the murderer of John
Straker.”
“I have done so,” said Holmes quietly.
The Colonel and I stared at him in amazement. “You have got him!
Where is he, then?”
“He is here.”
“Here! Where?”
“In my company at the present moment.”
The Colonel flushed angrily. “I quite recognise that I am under
obligations to you, Mr. Holmes,” said he, “but I must regard what
you have just said as either a very bad joke or an insult.”
Sherlock Holmes laughed. “I assure you that I have not associated
you with the crime, Colonel,” said he. “The real murderer is
standing immediately behind you.” He stepped past and laid his
hand upon the glossy neck of the thoroughbred.
“The horse!” cried both the Colonel and myself.
“Yes, the horse. And it may lessen his guilt if I say that it was
done in self-defence, and that John Straker was a man who was
entirely unworthy of your confidence. But there goes the bell,
and as I stand to win a little on this next race, I shall defer a
lengthy explanation until a more fitting time.”
We had the corner of a Pullman car to ourselves that evening as
we whirled back to London, and I fancy that the journey was a
short one to Colonel Ross as well as to myself, as we listened to
our companion’s narrative of the events which had occurred at the
Dartmoor training-stables upon the Monday night, and the means by
which he had unravelled them.
“I confess,” said he, “that any theories which I had formed from
the newspaper reports were entirely erroneous. And yet there were
indications there, had they not been overlaid by other details
which concealed their true import. I went to Devonshire with the
conviction that Fitzroy Simpson was the true culprit, although,
of course, I saw that the evidence against him was by no means
complete. It was while I was in the carriage, just as we reached
the trainer’s house, that the immense significance of the curried
mutton occurred to me. You may remember that I was distrait, and
remained sitting after you had all alighted. I was marvelling in
my own mind how I could possibly have overlooked so obvious a
clue.”
“I confess,” said the Colonel, “that even now I cannot see how it
helps us.”
“It was the first link in my chain of reasoning. Powdered opium
is by no means tasteless. The flavour is not disagreeable, but it
is perceptible. Were it mixed with any ordinary dish the eater
would undoubtedly detect it, and would probably eat no more. A
curry was exactly the medium which would disguise this taste. By
no possible supposition could this stranger, Fitzroy Simpson,
have caused curry to be served in the trainer’s family that
night, and it is surely too monstrous a coincidence to suppose
that he happened to come along with powdered opium upon the very
night when a dish happened to be served which would disguise the
flavour. That is unthinkable. Therefore Simpson becomes
eliminated from the case, and our attention centres upon Straker
and his wife, the only two people who could have chosen curried
mutton for supper that night. The opium was added after the dish
was set aside for the stable-boy, for the others had the same for
supper with no ill effects. Which of them, then, had access to
that dish without the maid seeing them?
“Before deciding that question I had grasped the significance of
the silence of the dog, for one true inference invariably
suggests others. The Simpson incident had shown me that a dog was
kept in the stables, and yet, though some one had been in and had
fetched out a horse, he had not barked enough to arouse the two
lads in the loft. Obviously the midnight visitor was some one
whom the dog knew well.
“I was already convinced, or almost convinced, that John Straker
went down to the stables in the dead of the night and took out
Silver Blaze. For what purpose? For a dishonest one, obviously,
or why should he drug his own stable-boy? And yet I was at a loss
to know why. There have been cases before now where trainers have
made sure of great sums of money by laying against their own
horses, through agents, and then preventing them from winning by
fraud. Sometimes it is a pulling jockey. Sometimes it is some
surer and subtler means. What was it here? I hoped that the
contents of his pockets might help me to form a conclusion.
“And they did so. You cannot have forgotten the singular knife
which was found in the dead man’s hand, a knife which certainly
no sane man would choose for a weapon. It was, as Dr. Watson told
us, a form of knife which is used for the most delicate
operations known in surgery. And it was to be used for a delicate
operation that night. You must know, with your wide experience of
turf matters, Colonel Ross, that it is possible to make a slight
nick upon the tendons of a horse’s ham, and to do it
subcutaneously, so as to leave absolutely no trace. A horse so
treated would develop a slight lameness, which would be put down
to a strain in exercise or a touch of rheumatism, but never to
foul play.”
“Villain! Scoundrel!” cried the Colonel.
“We have here the explanation of why John Straker wished to take
the horse out on to the moor. So spirited a creature would have
certainly roused the soundest of sleepers when it felt the prick
of the knife. It was absolutely necessary to do it in the open
air.”
“I have been blind!” cried the Colonel. “Of course that was why
he needed the candle, and struck the match.”
“Undoubtedly. But in examining his belongings I was fortunate
enough to discover not only the method of the crime, but even its
motives. As a man of the world, Colonel, you know that men do not
carry other people’s bills about in their pockets. We have most
of us quite enough to do to settle our own. I at once concluded
that Straker was leading a double life, and keeping a second
establishment. The nature of the bill showed that there was a
lady in the case, and one who had expensive tastes. Liberal as
you are with your servants, one can hardly expect that they can
buy twenty-guinea walking dresses for their ladies. I questioned
Mrs. Straker as to the dress without her knowing it, and having
satisfied myself that it had never reached her, I made a note of
the milliner’s address, and felt that by calling there with
Straker’s photograph I could easily dispose of the mythical
Derbyshire.
“From that time on all was plain. Straker had led out the horse
to a hollow where his light would be invisible. Simpson in his
flight had dropped his cravat, and Straker had picked it up—with
some idea, perhaps, that he might use it in securing the horse’s
leg. Once in the hollow, he had got behind the horse and had
struck a light; but the creature frightened at the sudden glare,
and with the strange instinct of animals feeling that some
mischief was intended, had lashed out, and the steel shoe had
struck Straker full on the forehead. He had already, in spite of
the rain, taken off his overcoat in order to do his delicate
task, and so, as he fell, his knife gashed his thigh. Do I make
it clear?”
“Wonderful!” cried the Colonel. “Wonderful! You might have been
there!”
“My final shot was, I confess a very long one. It struck me that
so astute a man as Straker would not undertake this delicate
tendon-nicking without a little practice. What could he practice
on? My eyes fell upon the sheep, and I asked a question which,
rather to my surprise, showed that my surmise was correct.
“When I returned to London I called upon the milliner, who had
recognised Straker as an excellent customer of the name of
Derbyshire, who had a very dashing wife, with a strong partiality
for expensive dresses. I have no doubt that this woman had
plunged him over head and ears in debt, and so led him into this
miserable plot.”
“You have explained all but one thing,” cried the Colonel. “Where
was the horse?”
“Ah, it bolted, and was cared for by one of your neighbours. We
must have an amnesty in that direction, I think. This is Clapham
Junction, if I am not mistaken, and we shall be in Victoria in
less than ten minutes. If you care to smoke a cigar in our rooms,
Colonel, I shall be happy to give you any other details which
might interest you.”